Spring Market Correction By the Numbers

Spring Market Correction By the Numbers

So far 2012 has lived up to the volatility we anticipated back in January. We’ve had a massive market rally followed by a rather significant correction. Central bank and government intervention caused quite a spike in risk assets at the beginning of the year, but renewed debt worries coupled with a significant global growth slowdown (particularly in Europe) have caused a market U-turn this spring.

Now seems likes as good a time as any to stop and assess our position. To put the moves we’ve seen into perspective, I’ve prepared a chart to show how the magnitude of the recent (and ongoing) correction varies across several global stock indices and a couple of key commodities.

Global Indices: You Are Here

Index Recent Top (Date) % Change since Top % Change 2012
TSX  February 1  -11.8%  -6.7%
S&P 500  April 2 -8.9%  +2.9% 
Nasdaq 100  April 3 -11.3%  +6.7% 
Dow 30  May 1 -7.3%   +1.2%
 FTSE (UK) March 14 -12%  -5.5% 
 DAX (Germany) March 16 -12.8%  +6.3% 
 France March 16  -16.5% -4.8% 
 Spain  February 9 -26.8%  -23.3%
 Italy  March 19  -24%  -13.6%
 Portugal  February 8  -17.5% -13.7% 
 Greece  February 20 -35.1%   -19.4%
 Japan March 27 -16% +0.7%
 Shanghai February 27 -5.4%   +6%
 India February 22  -12.8% +4% 
 Oil (WTIC)  March 1 -17.3%  -8.3% 
 Gold  February 28 -11.3%  +1.2% 

 

Notice that U.S. and Japanese markets were the last to top out while Canada’s TSX was among the first. I’m not sure what to make of that except that Canada’s commodity-heavy market may have been anticipating a global growth slowdown. While the Nikkei was late to turn lower, its descent seems to have been a little steeper so far.

Looking at these results by region, it’s not at all surprising to see the PIGS (Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain) under performing so dramatically given their precarious debt loads. It is worth noting, however, that France is clearly not in the same sort of safe-haven category as Germany. This bears watching as most of the focus seems to be on the PIGS at the moment.

The fact that some indices are still positive on the year in spite of sizeable corrections is a testament to the magnitude of the first quarter rally. Strength in the Shanghai Composite seems to be at odds with repeated warnings about China’s slowing economy and real estate bubble. While the index is down this spring, the correction hasn’t been as deep as it has for other indices and it’s still hanging onto decent gains on the year. This is one to watch for sure.

Those are some of the patterns I noticed in these numbers.

What did you see?

(Photo Credit: Shutterstock)

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Written by Kim Petch

4 Responses to Spring Market Correction By the Numbers

  1. Interesting numbers and surprised some indices are still positive. If the EU blows up, none of those will remain in + territory and we would see the commodity weighted TSX in double digit loss territory in no time!

    • Kim Petch says:

      Good point Mich. You can see that kind of effect materializing in these numbers already with the TSX underperforming the S&P by quite a margin. To me, this signals QE enthusiasts exiting their reflation trade and taking profits as growth slows globally in spite of central bank intervention.

      Having said that, I don’t think it would take much more than a whisper of more QE for markets to experience another positive Pavlovian whipsaw and kill the shorts again.

      The key question for me is: How many times will this reflation-deflation scenario play out before either a) it works or b) traders realize it will never work?

      Thanks for your comments! :)

  2. Hey Kim,

    This is great! I like seeing the global market indexes like that.
    I wrote an article for Canadian Business magazine (current issue, I believe) which discusses Michael O’Higgins’ latest strategy of buying the “dogs of the world” and rebalancing with bonds and gold. You identified some of those dogs above. The guy is fascinating, and I think you might find the article interesting.

    Hope all is well,
    Andrew

    • Kim Petch says:

      Hi Andrew,

      Thanks for pointing out that article. I don’t think I’m familiar with this particular approach. I assume it’s sort of like a “Dogs of the Dow” strategy, but on a global basis. Sounds interesting and I’ll definitely check it out.

      All is indeed well here, and I hope it’s the same in your world! ;)

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